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• Cervical and Neck

Sitting in front of the computer

 

  1. Use a good chair with a dynamic chair back and sit
    back in it

  2. Top of monitor casing 2-3" (5-8 cm) above eye level

  3. No glare on screen, use an optical glass anti glare filter
    where needed

  4. Sit at arms length from monitor

  5. Feet on floor or stable footrest

  6. Use a document holder, preferably in-line with the
    computer screen

  7. Wrists flat and straight in relation to forearms to use
    keyboard/mouse/input device

  8. Arms and elbows relaxed close to body

  9.  Center monitor and keyboard in front of you

  10. Use a negative tilt keyboard tray with an upper mouse
    platform or downward tilt table platform adjacent to
    keyboard

  11. Use a stable work surface and stable (no bounce)
    keyboard tray

  12. Change position, vary your work regularly

Daily life :
Avoid stretching to reach in your home activities

 

Use mechanical help instead of lifting with your
hands

 

Do not carry heavy objects

 

In any condition, please:

  • Stick to your rehabilitation
    program (frequency and intensity)

  • Consult your physical therapist for
    any ambiguity in performing your
    exercises

  • Do not pass the exercises to others.
    They are restricted to you and may
    cause damage to others

Cervical and Neck Exercises

 

Neck Posture Stretch/ Cervical Retraction

 

Stand up against a wall and face straight ahead.
Gently pull your head back towards the wall.
Keeping your face level, without looking up or
down, jut your neck forward. Then bring it straight
back as if were on railroad tracks. You should feel
like a turtle pulling his head back into his shell.
Repeat five times.

 

Repeat all the following exercises 10 times 3 or 4
times a day

 

Posterior neck muscles stretching

 

Sitting on a chair, let your head drop forwards as far as
you are comfortable. Place one or both of your hands
over the top of your head, so that your finger tips are
nearly at the back of your skull bone. Whilst
breathing out, let the weight of your arms carry your
head further forwards, feeling the stretch at the back
of your neck. Do this for 1 - 2 minutes. Doing it in the
shower may help your neck muscles relax further.

 

Head rotation

 

 

Sit relaxed, shoulders back, head facing forward.
Slowly turn head to one side, looking over shoulder.
Hold for 5 seconds and return to start. Repeat to other
side.

Lateral rotation

Sit relaxed, shoulders back, head facing forward.
Slowly bend head to one side and hold for 5
seconds. Return to start. Slowly bend head to
opposite side and hold for 5 seconds. Return to
starting position. It is better to do one side for 10
times then the other side.

Shoulder roll

Sit in a chair or stand up with your arms hanging
loosely by your side, pretend that you are going to
draw circles with the tips of your shoulders. The
circles should be as round as possible, and with as
big radius as possible. Spend 1 -2 minutes rotating
your shoulders clockwise, and then repeat rotating
them anti-clockwise

Arm stretching

 

1. Sit relaxed, shoulders back, head facing forward;
hold your left elbow with your right hand and bring
it to the right; keep your elbow at the same level with
your shoulder; hold for 5 seconds, do the exercise 10
times than repeat it with your right elbow.
2. Stand up, back resting on a wall; put your hands
behind your neck and open your elbows against the
wall; hold for 5 seconds then release your elbows to
the center.

 

The upper body book exercise

 

Stand with your back against a wall; place a small
inflated ball behind your head. Nod "yes" or tuck
your chin in by pressing your head against the
ball, the ball should roll slightly upwards on the
wall, keep your gaze straight ahead.

Manuel resistance

Place the heel of your hand(s) on your forehead.
Apply pressure with your hands, and resist with your
neck. You can adjust the pressure according to your
own strength. Press as hard as you can, as long as
you are able to keep your neck still against the
esistance.

Hygiene

*Keep the cervical collar if ordered by the physician
while driving or working.
*Turn on your side while going in and out of bed.

 


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